Multiple Vulnerabilities in Google Android OS Could Allow for Arbitrary Code Execution

ITS Advisory Number: 
2020-032
Date(s) Issued: 
Wednesday, March 4, 2020
Subject: 
Multiple Vulnerabilities in Google Android OS Could Allow for Arbitrary Code Execution
Overview: 

Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Google Android operating system (OS), the most severe of which could allow for remote code execution. Android is an operating system developed by Google for mobile devices, including, but not limited to, smartphones, tablets, and watches. Successful exploitation of the most severe of these vulnerabilities could allow for remote code execution within the context of a privileged process. Depending on the privileges associated with this application, an attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. If this application has been configured to have fewer user rights on the system, exploitation of the most severe of these vulnerabilities could have less impact than if it was configured with administrative rights.

 

THREAT INTELLIGENCE:

There are currently no reports of these vulnerabilities being exploited in the wild.

 

Systems Affected: 
  • Android OS builds utilizing Security Patch Levels issued prior to March 5, 2020.

RISK
GOVERNMENT
Large and medium government entities: 
High
Small government entities: 
High
BUSINESS
Large and medium business entities: 
High
Small business entities: 
High
Home Users: 
High
Description: 

Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Google Android OS, the most severe of which could allow for remote code execution within the context of a privileged process. Details of these vulnerabilities are as follows:

  • An elevation of privilege vulnerability in Media framework. (CVE-2020-0033)

  • An elevation of privilege vulnerability in MediaTek components. (CVE-2020-0069)

  • An information disclosure vulnerability in Framework. (CVE-2020-0031)

  • An information disclosure vulnerability in Media framework. (CVE-2020-0034)

  • Multiple arbitrary code vulnerabilities in Media framework. (CVE-2020-0032)

  • Multiple elevation of privilege vulnerabilities in FPC components. (CVE-2020-0010, CVE-2020-0011, CVE-2020-0012)

  • Multiple elevation of privilege vulnerabilities in Kernel components. (CVE-2019-19527, CVE-2019-19537, CVE-2020-0040, CVE-2020-0041)

  • Multiple elevation of privilege vulnerabilities in System. (CVE-2019-2194, CVE-2020-0036)

  • Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities in FPC components. (CVE-2020-0042, CVE-2020-0043, CVE-2020-0044)

  • Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities in System. (CVE-2020-0029, CVE-2020-0035, CVE-2020-0037, CVE-2020-0038, CVE-2020-0039)

  • Multiple vulnerabilities in Qualcomm closed-source components. (CVE-2019-2317, CVE-2019-10586, CVE-2019-10587, CVE-2019-10593, CVE-2019-10594, CVE-2019-10612, CVE-2019-14031, CVE-2019-14045, CVE-2019-14071, CVE-2019-14083, CVE-2019-14086, CVE-2019-14030, CVE-2019-14097, CVE-2019-14098, CVE-2019-10546, CVE-2019-14095, CVE-2018-11970, CVE-2019-10603, CVE-2019-10616, CVE-2019-10549, CVE-2019-10550, CVE-2019-10552, CVE-2019-10553, CVE-2019-10554, CVE-2019-10577, CVE-2019-14026, CVE-2019-14027, CVE-2019-14028, CVE-2019-2300, CVE-2019-2311, CVE-2019-14050, CVE-2019-14081, CVE-2019-14082, CVE-2019-14085, CVE-2019-14048, CVE-2019-14061, CVE-2019-10604, CVE-2019-10591, CVE-2019-14000, CVE-2019-14015)

  • Multiple vulnerabilities in Qualcomm components. (CVE-2018-11838, CVE-2019-14068, CVE-2019-14079, CVE-2019-10526, CVE-2019-10569, CVE-2019-14029, CVE-2019-14032, CVE-2019-14068, CVE-2019-14072)

Successful exploitation of the most severe of these vulnerabilities could allow for remote code execution in the context of a privileged process. These vulnerabilities could be exploited through multiple methods such as email, web browsing, and MMS when processing media files. Depending on the privileges associated with the application, an attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. If this application has been configured to have fewer user rights on the system, exploitation of the most severe of these vulnerabilities could have less impact than if it was configured with administrative rights.

 

Actions: 
  • After appropriate testing, immediately apply updates by Google Android or mobile carriers to vulnerable systems.

  • Remind users to only download applications from trusted vendors in the Play Store.

  • Remind users not to visit un-trusted websites or follow links provided by unknown or un-trusted sources.

  • Inform and educate users regarding threats posed by hypertext links contained in emails or attachments, especially from un-trusted sources.

References: 

Google Android:
http://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2020-03-01

CVE:
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-11838
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-11970
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10526
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10546
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10549
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10550
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10552
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10553
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10554
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10569
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10577
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10586
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10587
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10591
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10593
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10594
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10603
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10604
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10612
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-10616
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14000
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14015
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14026
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14027
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14028
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14029
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14030
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14031
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14032
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14045
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14048
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14050
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14061
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14068
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14068
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14071
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14072
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14079
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14081
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14082
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14083
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14085
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14086
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14095
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14097
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-14098
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-19527
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-19537
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-2194
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-2300
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-2311
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-2317
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0010
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0011
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0012
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0029
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0031
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0032
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0033
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0034
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0035
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0036
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0037
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0038
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0039
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0040
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0041
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0042
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0043
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0044
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0069